SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2017 BK123

2017 BK123

2017 BK123 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.52 AU it takes 1.87 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 54
Orbital Period · P
1.87 yr
v(q)
59.2 km/s
v(Q)
9.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.3 km
TJ
4.16
Eccentricity · e
0.7142

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.434 AU) and its farthest (2.606 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 2.172 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.87 yr (684 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.52 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.714) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 11.67° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 59.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 9.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 20.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.3 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 54 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.7824 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.52 AU
Eccentricity
0.7142
Perihelion
0.434 AU
Aphelion
2.605584 AU
Inclination
11.67°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
298.55°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2026-Nov-14 07:44 0.483799 AU
72375317 km
38.18 km/s
2028-Oct-08 13:25 0.358785 AU
53673538 km
14.71 km/s
2032-Apr-15 11:25 0.416030 AU
62237176 km
16.12 km/s
2034-Feb-19 18:11 0.440369 AU
65878243 km
36.24 km/s
2041-Nov-11 10:18 0.429401 AU
64237528 km
36.26 km/s
2043-Sep-23 11:28 0.416083 AU
62245070 km
13.75 km/s
2047-Apr-01 10:06 0.366028 AU
54757005 km
15.03 km/s
2049-Feb-16 13:49 0.495193 AU
74079888 km
38.24 km/s
2056-Nov-08 09:46 0.372775 AU
55766294 km
34.28 km/s
2058-Sep-07 09:42 0.457539 AU
68446863 km
17.28 km/s
2062-Mar-25 02:50 0.318373 AU
47627854 km
16.56 km/s
2071-Nov-06 10:44 0.320063 AU
47880753 km
32.34 km/s
2073-Aug-29 10:34 0.487499 AU
72928846 km
19.86 km/s
2077-Mar-20 00:02 0.267445 AU
40009175 km
18.63 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
20.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.78245
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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